ASN-206/207 Unmanned Reconnaissance Aerial Vehicle

中国ASN-206/207型无人侦察机

Date:2010-02-08 Source:internet By:globalmil Viewed:

The ASN-206 is a lightweight, short-range, tactical multi-purpose unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV) developed by Xi'an ASN Technology Group Company, a commercial company owned by Northwest Polytechnic University (NPU). The ASN-206 can be used for day/night aerial reconnaissance, electronic warfare and countermeasures (EW/ECM), battlefield surveillance, target positioning, artillery spotting, border patrol, nuclear radiation sampling, aerial photography and prospecting, and electronic countermeasures. It is one of the most popular and advanced tactical UAV systems fielded by the PLA.

ASN-206型是由西安爱生技术集团公司发展的一种轻型、近程战术多用途无人机(UAV),一家由西北理工大学(NPU)成立的商业公司。ASN-206型能用于昼/夜空中侦察、电子战和对策(EW/ECM)、战场监视、目标定位、火炮(落弹)观测、边境巡逻、核辐射取样、航空摄影和探矿、电子对抗。它是被PLA装备的一种最广泛和先进的战术UAV系统。

Programme

The development of the ASN-206 completed in December 1994 and the serial production began in 1996. Winner of the 1996 Chinese National Award for Technology Improvement, the ASN-206 was reportedly developed under the assistance of Tadiran Spectralink Ltd, a Israeli company specialising in the airborne communications and electronic countermeasures (ECM) systems, but this cannot be confirmed.

计划

ASN-206型的发展在1994年12月完成,而且批量制造从1996年开始。1996年成功获得中国国家科技进步一等奖,ASN-206型根据传闻在塔迪兰光谱链路公司(Tadiran Spectralink)的协助之下发展,一家专门研究航空通信和电子对策(ECM)系统的以色列公司,但是这不能够被证实。

A versatile aerial platform, the ASN-206 could be fitted with various mission payloads according to the requirements. The most significant improvement on the ASN-206 is its real-time datalink, which transfers video images to the ground control without any delay, while older-generation UAVs have to be recovered before the photo intelligence can be retreated. The UAV is being widely used by the PLA for various tactical roles.

ASN-206型是一种多功能空中平台,能依照需求配备各种不同的任务负载。在ASN-206型上最重要改良是它的实时数据链,无延时传输视频图像到地面控制站,上一代UAV必须被回收后才能获得图片情报。UAV广泛被PLA用于各种不同的战术任务。

The ASN-206 uses a tail-pushed, twin-tail braced design. The advantage of this layout is that the propeller driven by the tail-mounted engine would not disturb the sight of reconnaissance system.

ASN-206型采用尾推进、双尾撑设计。这一个布局好处是螺旋桨被尾部安装发动机驱动将不妨碍侦察系统观测。

The ASN-206 can be configured with regular or infrared cameras or television seekers which would give the system a near-real-time capability. Some reports indicated that the electro-optical observation package on the ASN-206 was derived from an observation device purchased from Israel's Tadiran Ltd. The navigation systems of the UAV incorporates GPS and radio command.

ASN-206型能配置普通或红外照相机或电视搜索头将提供系统一种接近实时能力。一些报告认为ASN-206型上的光电观测组件来源于从以色列塔迪兰(Tadiran)有限公司购买的观测装置。UAV导航系统包括GPS和无线电指令。

The UAV is controlled by a digital flight control and management system, and is connected with the ground station through its intergrade radio system and advanced mission control system. The video data from the optical/infrared cameras are transmitted to the ground station in real time.

UAV经数字式飞行控制和管理系统控制,而且通过集成无线电系统和先进任务控制系统与地面站连接。来自光学/红外照相机的视频数据实时传输到地面站。


ASN-207 is an improved version of the ASN-206 with extended range and increased payload. It also features a mushroom-shape antenna for receiving flight control command (Chinese Internet)ASN-207型是ASN-206型的改进型具有增程和增加负载。它也以接受飞行控制指令的蘑菇-形状天线为特点(中国英特网)

ASN-207

The ASN-207 was based on, and derived from the ASN-206. The ASN-207 is said to have a maximum range of 600km, and has twice as much as the mission payload and flight endurance time of the ASN-206.

ASN-207型

ASN-207型基于ASN-206型。ASN-207型据说最大航程600公里,而且任务负载和飞行持续时间是ASN-206型的两倍。

Mission Equipment

For intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance (ISR) roles, the ASN-206 carries a stabilised multi-mission optronic payload, which has a modular design with different combinations of sensors:

  • Monochrome and color CCD, or
  • 3 color CCD's, or
  • 8-12micro-metre infrared and 3-5 mm focal plane array infrared cameras, or
  • Laser range finder and designators

Optronic payload specifications:

Diameter: 354mm
Height: 548mm
Elevation: 15 to -105 degree
Azimuth: 360 degree
Field of View (FoV): 0.37 degree narrow (CCD), 1.3 to 18.2 degree zoom (CCD); FoV IR (both 8-12 and 3-5 mm): 2.4/8.2/29.2 degree for narrow/medium/wide
Power: 280W 28 V DC

任务设备

用于情报、监视和侦察(ISR)任务,ASN-206型携带一套固定多任务光电负载,模块化设计具有不同的传感器部件:

       ·单色和彩色CCD,或
       ·3色CCD元件,或
       ·8-12微米红外和3-5毫米焦平面阵列照相机,或
       ·激光测距机和指示器

光电负载规格:

直径: 354 毫米
高度: 548 毫米
仰角: 15 到 -105 度
方位角: 360 度
视野(FoV): 0.37 度窄域(CCD),1.3 到 18.2 度 ZOOM(CCD); FoV IR(两者 8-12 和 3-5 毫米): 2.4/8.2/29.2 度对于窄/中/宽
动力: 280W 28V 直流

For electronic warfare and countermeasures (EW/ECM) roles, the UAV is fitted with a JN-1102 EW/ECM suite, which can scan, intercept, analyse, monitor, and jam enemy ground-to-air communications at 20~500MHz. The system consists of a UAV-mounted intercept subsystem, a UAV-mounted jamming subsystem and a ground-based intercept and jamming control subsystem.

用于电子战和对策(EW/ECM)任务,UAV配备有JN-1102 EW/ECM组件,在20~500 MHz能扫描、截取、分析、检测和阻塞敌人地对空通信。系统组成包括UAV机载拦截子系统、UAV机载干扰子系统和地基截取和阻塞控制子系统。

Design

A standard ASN-206 system comprises:

  • 6-10 aircraft
  • Command and control vehicle
  • M obile control vehicle
  • Launch vehicle (each carrying one UAV)
  • Power supply vehicle
  • Intelligence processing vehicle
  • Maintenance vehicle
  • Transport vehicle

The UAV is transported and launched by a 6 x 6 flat-bed truck. An accessorial rocket is used when taking-off. Landing by parachute.

The UAV is powered by a horizontally opposed, air-cooled, 4 cylinder, 2 stroke HS-700 piston engine rated at 51hp.

设计

一个标准的ASN-206型系统包括:

·6-10架无人机
·指令和控制车
·机动控制车
·发射车(各自携带一架UAV)
·动力补给车
·情报处理车
·维护车
·运输车

UAV由一辆6x6平板式卡车运输和发射。当起飞时,使用一枚助推火箭。采用降落伞登陆。

UAV动力由一台水平对置发动机、风冷、4缸、额定51马力2冲程HS-700型活塞发动机提供。

Specifications

Wingspan: 6m
Length: 3.8m
Height: 1.4m
Weight: Max take-off 222kg; Max mission payload 50kg
Speed: Maximum 210km/h
Range: 150km
Flight Endurance: 4 - 8 hours
Service Ceiling: 5,000 - 6,000m

规格

翼展: 6 米
机长: 3.8 米
机高: 1.4 米
重量: 最大起飞 222 公斤;最大任务负载 50 公斤
速度: 最大 210 公里/小时
航程: 150 公里
续飞时间: 4-8 小时
升限: 5,000-6,000 米

Last update: 1 February 2009
最后更新:2009年2月1日

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