Qinghaihu (885) Auxiliary Oiler Replenishment Ship
中国“青海湖”号(885)辅助油料补给船 Date:2013-10-26 Source:internet By:globalmil Viewed: |
Qingaihu (hull No.885) was an ex-Soviet Navy Komandarn Fedko class replenishment oiler Vladimir Peregudov built by the Kherson Shipyard in Ukraine. The construction work was stopped after the Soviet Union broke up in 1991. The unfinished hull was bought by the PRC in 1996. After receiving outfitting at the Dalian Shipyard, the vessel joined service with the PLA Navy South Sea Fleet as a replenishment ship. The vessel was originally named Nanyun 953, and later Nancang (hull No. 885). In 2004, the vessel was renamed Qinghaihu, after the Qinghaihu lake in Qinghai Province.
“青海湖”号(弦号 885)是由乌克兰Kherson造船厂为前苏联海军建造Komandarn Fedko级再补给油船Vladimir Peregudov号。在1991年前苏联解体之后,建造工作停止。未完工的船体在1996年被中国购买。接收后在大连造船厂装配,加入PLA海军南海舰队服役当做一艘再补足船。该船最初命名为南运 953号,稍后改为南昌号(弦号 885)。在2004年,被重新命名为“青海湖”号,以青海省的青海湖来命名。
Based on a merchant tanker design, Qinghaihu is the largest vessel in service with the PLA Navy, with a full displacement of 37,000 tonnes. The vessel carries 9,630 tonnes fuel and other supplies. There are six cranes, four oil refuelling stations, and two stores stations, capable of replenishing three vessels simultaneously. The cranes on the front are also capable of anchoring zone supplies. There is no arm installed on the vessel.
基于一种商用油轮设计,“青海湖”号是PLA海军服役中最大的舰船,具有37,000吨满载排水量。该船携带9,630吨燃料和其它补给。有六部起重机,四个油料补给椼和二个物资椼,有能力同时再补给三艘船。在前面的起重机也能够锚泊补给。船上没有安装武器装备。
The stern view of Qinghaihu (Chinese Internet).“青海湖“号尾部视野(中国英特网)
The vessel is fitted with a flight deck and a hanger at stern, which can accommodate one Z-8-size helicopter. This gives the ship an enhanced capability to re-supply warships in a task group by vertical replenishment (VERTREP). which involves using helicopters to ferry supplies from ship to ship. VERTREP may be used to speed up the process of replenishing a ship on one of the RAS rigs, or to re-store another vessel that does not need to take fuel onboard.
船尾部配备有一个飞行甲板和一个机库,能容纳一架Z-8大小的直升飞机。这给予一个增强能力在一个特遣舰队中进行垂直再补给(VERTREP)。这包括使用直升飞机从船与船之间去摆渡补给。VERTREP可以用来去加速通过一套海上补给(RAS)装置补给一艘舰船的进度,或回收储存另外的一艘舰船上不需要携带的舰载燃料。
The vessel is powered by a 116,000hp Burmeister & Wain diesel, giving a maximum speed of 16 knots.
动力由一台116,000马力Burmeister&Wain柴油发动机提供,最大航速16节。
Shiplist
Hull No. Name Shipyard Fleet Launch IOC
885 (ex-NY953) Qinghaihu Dalian South Sea
Specifications
Displacement: (Full-load) 37,000 tonnes
Dimensions: Length 168.2m; beam 21.8m; draft 9.4m
Propulsion: 1X Burmeister & Wain diesel, 2 shafts, 116,000hp
Speed: Maximum 16 knots
Range: N/A
Crew: 125
Aviation: Aft helicopter deck and hanger
Weapons: None
规格
排水量: (满载)37,000吨
尺寸: 长度 168.2米;宽 21.8米;吃水线 9.4米
推进: 1 X Burmeister&Wain柴油发动机,双轴,116,000马力
航速: 最大 16节
航程: N/A
组员: 125名
航空: 船尾直升飞机甲板和机库
武器: 没有
Last update: 24 February 2009
最后更新:2009年2月24日
补充资料:
1、“青海湖号”,是中国海军885号远洋补给舰名为“青海湖”属“南仓”级。是我国制造的第二代补给舰,也是我国海军目前最大的远洋补给舰,舰长188.9米,宽25.33米,吃水10.41米;满载排水量37000吨。人员编制125人。“青海湖”舰原本是乌克兰制造的一艘油船,后改成补给舰,但仅仅只建造了躯壳便停工了。该舰接回国内后,经我大连造船厂改装续建才得以完成,1996年6月交付部队使用,至今整整十年,期间,“青海湖”舰多次执行军内重大演习和武器试验等任务,先后四次与其它军舰组成舰艇编队,保障舰艇编队出访十二个国家,总航程超过13万海里。船身长近200米,全船舱室近800个。有横向液货补给站、干货补给站和纵向液货补给站,可边航行边为多艘舰船补给油水和主副食品。可搭载两架直升机,有垂直补给点4个,可进行直升机垂直补给。该船横向补给系统,采用先进的液压设备进行操纵;直升机库采用伸缩式,如果只搭载一架直升机,机库可向里收缩,使直升机平台更宽敞;全船共有4个自动灭火站和一套自动喷淋装置;拥有摄像监控系统和先进的污水、污物处理设备。
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