| Brazilian Army releases requirements for its new MBT project
简氏：巴西陆军发布其新主战坦克项目的要求 Date:2020-04-07 Source:Jane's Defence Weekly By:Globalmil Viewed: |
Victor Barreira, Istanbul - Jane's Defence Weekly
30 March 2020
维克多·巴雷拉（Victor Barreira），伊斯坦布尔-简氏防卫周刊
2020年3月30日
The Leopard 1A5BRs acquired from Germany in 2006 are currently the most advanced MBTs in the Brazilian Army’s inventory. Source: Brazilian Army
2006年从德国购买的豹-1A5BR式是巴西陆军库存中最先进的主战坦克。资料来源：巴西陆军
The Brazilian Army has recently published two documents, one outlining operational requirements and the other technical, logistical, and industrial requirements, that will lead to the potential future acquisition of a new main battle tank (MBT).
巴西陆军最近发布了两份文件，一份概述了作战要求，另一份概述了技术、后勤和工业要求，这将导致未来有可能购买新的主战坦克（MBT）。
Project 'Viatura Blindada de Combate-Carro de Combate' (VBC-CC) points to an armoured fighting vehicle manned by a crew of four with a combat weight of less than 50 tonnes and maximum dimensions of 12 m in length and 4 m in width with a maximum hull height of 3 m. It is expected to have a top speed exceeding 60 km/h, a range of 400 km, and the ability to ford to a depth of 1 m and to be able to traverse a ditch or trench up to 2.5 m wide at maximum load.
“装甲战车-坦克（ Viatura Blindada de Combate-Carro de Combate）”项目（VBC-CC）指向装甲战车，由四人组成，战斗重量小于50吨，最大车长12米，车宽4米和最大车高3米。预计其最高时速将超过60公里/小时，行程为400公里，并且能够在最大载荷下涉水1米的深度，并能够越过最大2.5米宽的战壕或沟渠。
The army is seeking a tracked chassis with a multi-fuel engine and semi-automatic or automatic transmission and a turret with manual and electric drive, with both offering low thermal and radar signatures. The turret must be armed with a stabilised, low-recoil 120 mm smoothbore main gun, a 7.62 mm coaxial machine gun, a remote-control weapon station armed with a 12.7 mm machine gun, and eight 76 mm smoke grenade launchers.
陆军正在寻求一种履带式底盘，该底盘具有多燃料发动机，半自动或自动变速器以及带有手动和电动驱动装置的转塔，同时提供低热和雷达信号。炮塔必须配备稳定的低后座力120毫米滑膛主炮，7.62毫米同轴机枪，配备12.7毫米机枪的遥控武器站和8具76毫米烟雾弹发射器。
Mandatory items would include a 24V electrical system; an automatic fire suppression system; a fire control system with ballistic computer, weather station, target auto-tracking, laser rangefinder and thermal imager for commander and gunner; an air conditioning unit; a command-and-control system comprising a radio, intercom and battle management system (BMS); an auxiliary power unit; a chemical, biological, radiological and nuclear protection kit; a hard- or soft-kill protection system; an external rear-mounted telephone; and provisions for frontal obstacle-breaching components, a signature management system, additional armour and an internal spall liner.
强制性项目包括24V电气系统；自动灭火系统；带有弹道计算机，气象站，目标自动跟踪，激光测距仪和供指挥官和炮手使用的热像仪火控系统；空调单元；指挥和控制系统，包括无线电，对讲机和战斗管理系统（BMS）；辅助动力装置；化学，生物，辅射和核防护工具包；硬杀伤或软杀伤保护系统；外部后装电话；并配备了正面越障组件，签名管理系统，附加装甲和内部剥落衬里。
pre[上一篇]：South Korea planning to upgrade RoKA’s K1A2 MBTs next[下一篇]：DARPA seeks enhanced low-light navigation performance for unmanned systems
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