21 JULY 2021

by Dmitry Fediushko

2021 年 7 月 21 日

德米特里·费迪乌什科

 

Russia's United Aircraft Corporation (UAC) unveiled its newest single-engine multirole combat aircraft, which it has dubbed ‘The Checkmate', at the MAKS 2021 international aerospace show held in Zhukovsky near Moscow from 20–25 July.

俄罗斯联合飞机公司 (UAC) 在 7 月 20 日至 25 日在莫斯科附近的茹科夫斯基 (Zhukovsky) 举行的2021年俄罗斯莫斯科航空航天展览会(MAKS)上推出了其最新的单发多用途战斗机，它被命名为“将军”（The Checkmate）。

 

Developed by UAC subsidiary Sukhoi, the Checkmate is built on a stealthy fuselage with twin vertical stabilisers and features an internal weapon bay and an under-chin air intake. An optical sensor is mounted in front of the cockpit.

由俄罗斯联合飞机公司 (UAC)子公司苏霍伊设计局（Sukhoi）开发的“将军”（Checkmate）构建在带有双垂直尾翼的隐形机身上，并具有内部武器舱和下颌进气口。一个光学传感器安装在驾驶舱的前面。

 

UAC did not detail the maximum take-off weight of the Checkmate, but said it has a 7,400 kg payload, can reach a speed of Mach 1.8, and has a combat range of 1,700 km without additional fuel tanks. Powered by a 14,500–16,000 kgf jet engine that is built on the technologies of Rostec's United Engine Corporation, the fighter is reportedly capable of manoeuvring at 8 g loads and sustained flying at supersonic speeds.

UAC没有详细说明“将军”（Checkmate）的最大起飞重量，但表示它的有效载荷为7,400公斤，速度可达1.8马赫，作战半径为1,700公里，无需额外油箱。据报道，该战斗机由14,500-16,000 公斤力喷气发动机提供动力，该发动机采用俄罗斯国家技术集团（Rostec）联合发动机公司的技术，据报道能够以8G载荷机动并以超音速巡航飞行。

 

The Checkmate carries up to five various air-to-air missiles and can use its active electronically scanned-array radar to lock onto six targets simultaneously in an electronically contested environment. The armament range of the aircraft integrates almost all modern Russian-designed air-launched weapons, including RVV-MD and RVV-SD air-to-air missiles; Grom-E1 and Grom-E2 air-launched munitions; Kh-38MLE/MTE and Kh-59MK air-to-surface missiles; Kh-31PD and Kh-35UE anti-ship missiles; Kh-58UShKE anti-radiation missiles; K08BE, K029BE, and KAB-250LG-E guided bombs; S-8/S-13 rockets; and 100 kg/250 kg/500 kg freefall bombs. The aircraft can also reportedly carry gun pods in its internal bays to engage lower-tier targets.

“将军”（Checkmate）最多可携带五枚不同的空对空导弹，并且可以使用其有源相控阵雷达在电子对抗环境中同时锁定六个目标。该机的武器范围几乎集成了俄罗斯设计的所有现代空射武器，包括RVV-MD和RVV-SD空对空导弹；Grom-E1和Grom-E2空射弹药；Kh-38MLE/MTE和Kh-59MK空对地导弹；Kh-31PD和Kh-35UE反舰导弹；Kh-58UShKE反辐射导弹；K08BE、K029BE 和KAB-250LG-E制导炸弹；S-8/S-13火箭；还有100 公斤/250 公斤/500公斤自由落体炸弹。据报道，该飞机还可以在其内部舱内携带火炮吊舱，以与低级别目标交战。

 

The aircraft incorporates artificial intelligence components as well as the latest Matreshka automated intelligent technical maintenance system. It is reportedly configured to operate in manned/unmanned teaming operations.

该飞机采用人工智能组件以及最新的嵌套娃娃（Matreshka）自动化智能技术维护系统。据报道，它被配置为在有人/无人团队作战中操作。