Kelvin Wong - Jane's International Defence Review

12 December 2017

凯尔文·黄- 简氏国际防务评论

2017年12月12日

 

The 1100T is a multirole diesel-electric submarine design that will be capable of performing a diverse range of missions, from anti-ship and submarine attack to patrol and reconnaissance. Source: Jane's sources

1100T是一种多用途的柴电潜艇设计，能够执行各种任务，从反舰和潜艇攻击到巡逻和侦察。来源：简氏消息来源

 

Key Points

关键点

 

·Buoyed by recent successes with the Pakistan and Thai navies, Chinese naval shipbuilder China Shipbuilding Industry Corporation has recently unveiled a slew of new submarine concepts targeted at the export market

在最近与巴基斯坦和泰国海军取得的成功推动下，中国海军造船商中国船舶重工集团公司最近推出了一批针对外销市场的新型潜艇概念

·New export concepts include 200-, 600-, and 1,100-tonne diesel-electric submarines

新的外销概念包括200吨,600吨和1,100吨柴电潜艇

 

With decades of experience from submarine design and construction for the People’s Liberation Army Navy (PLAN), Chinese naval developers – led by the state-owned China Shipbuilding Industry Corporation (CSIC) – are looking to expand their presence on the world stage with indigenous export submarine designs having secured recent successes in Pakistan and Thailand.

在中国人民解放军海军（PLAN）潜艇设计和建造中有数十年的经验，由国有中国船舶重工集团公司（CSIC）领导的中国海军造船商正在寻求扩大自主潜艇设计在世界舞台上的存在最近已在巴基斯坦和泰国外销上取得了成功。

 

Pakistan is acquiring eight S20 diesel-electric submarines based on the Yuan-class (Type 039A-series) design, with the first four boats to be built in China and deliveries commencing to the Pakistani Navy (PN) from 2022. The remainder will be built in Pakistan by the Karachi Shipbuilding and Engineering Works (KSEW).

巴基斯坦正在购买以元级（039A型）设计为基础的八艘S20型柴电潜艇，其中前四艘将在中国建造，并于2022年开始向巴基斯坦海军（PN）交付。其余的将由巴基斯坦卡拉奇造船工程公司（KSEW）建造。

 

Meanwhile, the Royal Thai Navy (RTN) signed a contract worth THB13.5 billion (USD390 million) with China Shipbuilding and Offshore International Corporation (CSOC), the international trading arm of CSIC, for the delivery of a S26T diesel-electric submarine, an export variant derived from “the most advanced version” of the Yuan-class platform – the Type 039B/041 – in 2023. The service is expected to order two more S26T submarines in the next few years with the aim of operationalising all three boats by 2026. The entire programme would be worth THB36 billion if the follow-on order materialises.

与此同时，泰国皇家海军 (RTN)与中国船舶重工集团公司（CSIC）的国际贸易部门 - 中国船舶重工国际贸易有限公司(CSOC)签署了价值135亿泰铢的合同，用于在2023年交付一艘S26T柴电潜艇，元级平台“039B / 041”的“最先进版本”的一种出口型。预计该项目将在未来几年订购两艘S26T潜艇，寻求目标到2026年获得全部三艘潜艇。如果实施后续订单，整个方案的价值将达到360亿泰铢。

Type 039B/041 submarine

 

“Drawing upon 60 years of submarine design and construction beginning with the Romeo-, Ming-, Song-, and the Yuan-class, China is capable of independent submarine research and development, including design and construction of submarine platforms and a full range of associated equipment, sensors, and weapons,” a spokesperson of CSOC told Jane’s .

“凭借60年的潜艇设计和建造，从Romeo，明，宋，元等级开始，中国有能力进行独立的潜艇研发，包括潜艇平台的设计和建造，以及全方位的相关设备，传感器和武器。“CSOC的一位发言人告诉简氏周刊。

 

Export submarines

出口潜艇

 

According to CSIC, the S20 and S26T platforms are fully indigenous designs that leverage the company’s experience from developing the Yuan-class submarines, which were first launched at its Wuchang Shipyard in Wuhan in May 2004.

据中国船舶重工集团公司（CSIC）称，S20和S26T平台完全是自主设计，利用该公司2004年5月在武汉武昌船厂首次下水的元级潜艇开发经验。